IBM Cloud + Steampipe
IBM Cloud is a set of cloud computing services for business including IaaS and PaaS.
Steampipe is an open-source zero-ETL engine to instantly query cloud APIs using SQL.
List VPCs in your IBM Cloud account:
select id, name, status, regionfrom ibm_is_vpc;
+-------------------------------------------+------+-----------+----------+| id | name | status | region |+-------------------------------------------+------+-----------+----------+| r006-db18c7a8-0ccd-43eb-b9c1-4216c9206201 | prod | available | us-east || r006-c89bee10-d788-4cbe-bf45-dcb940d663a5 | dev | available | us-south |+-------------------------------------------+------+-----------+----------+
Documentation
Get started
Install
Download and install the latest IBM Cloud plugin:
steampipe plugin install ibm
Credentials
Item | Description |
---|---|
Credentials | Create an API key from IBM Cloud console. |
Permissions |
|
Radius | Each connection represents a single IBM cloud account. |
Resolution | 1. api_key in steampipe config.2. IC_API_KEY environment variable.3. IBMCLOUD_API_KEY environment variable. |
Region Resolution | 1. Regions set for the connection via the regions argument in the config file (~/.steampipe/config/ibm.spc). 2. The region specified in the IC_REGION or IBMCLOUD_REGION environment variable. |
Configuration
Installing the latest ibm plugin will create a config file (~/.steampipe/config/ibm.spc
) with a single connection named ibm
:
connection "ibm" { plugin = "ibm"
# You may connect to one or more regions. If `regions` is not specified, # Steampipe will use a single default region using: # The `IC_REGION` or `IBMCLOUD_REGION` environment variable # regions = ["us-south", "eu-de"]
# API Key from IBM Cloud # api_key = "0hrqaLNt-Nc831AW5k7z10CcwOGk_ttqTpOSWYJ2rnwi"}
Multi-Account Connections
You may create multiple IBM connections:
connection "ibm_dev" { plugin = "ibm" regions = ["us-south", "eu-de"] api_key = "0hrqaLNt-Nc831AW5k7z10CcwOGk_ttqTpPOYYJ2rnwi"}
connection "ibm_qa" { plugin = "ibm" regions = ["us-south", "eu-de"] api_key = "0hrqaLNt-Nc831AW5k7z10CcwOGk_ttqTpBBTYJ2rnwi"}
connection "ibm_prod" { plugin = "ibm" regions = ["us-south", "eu-de"] api_key = "0hrqaLNt-Nc831AW5k7z10CcwOGk_ttqTpWRDYJ2rnwi"}
Each connection is implemented as a distinct Postgres schema. As such, you can use qualified table names to query a specific connection:
select *from ibm_qa.ibm_iam_user
You can create multi-account connections by using an aggregator connection. Aggregators allow you to query data from multiple connections for a plugin as if they are a single connection.
connection "ibm_all" { plugin = "ibm" type = "aggregator" connections = ["ibm_dev", "ibm_qa", "ibm_prod"]}
Querying tables from this connection will return results from the ibm_dev
, ibm_qa
, and ibm_prod
connections:
select *from ibm_all.ibm_iam_user
Alternatively, you can use an unqualified name and it will be resolved according to the Search Path. It's a good idea to name your aggregator first alphabetically so that it is the first connection in the search path (i.e. ibm_all
comes before ibm_dev
):
select *from ibm_iam_user
Steampipe supports the *
wildcard in the connection names. For example, to aggregate all the IBM plugin connections whose names begin with ibm_
:
connection "ibm_all" { type = "aggregator" plugin = "ibm" connections = ["ibm_*"]}
Multi-Region Connections
You may also specify one or more regions with the regions
argument:
connection "ibm" { plugin = "ibm" regions = ["au-syd", "eu-de", "eu-gb", "jp-osa", "jp-tok", "us-east", "us-south"]}
The region
argument supports wildcards:
All regions
connection "ibm" {plugin = "ibm"regions = ["*"]}All US and EU regions
connection "ibm" {plugin = "ibm"regions = ["us-*", "eu-*"]}
IBM multi-region connections are common, but be aware that performance may be impacted by the number of regions and the latency to them.
Configuring IBM Credentials
Credentials from Environment Variables
The IBM plugin will use the standard IBM environment variables to obtain credentials only if other arguments (api_key
, regions
) are not specified in the connection:
export IC_API_KEY=0hrqaLNt-Nc831AW5k7z10CcwOGk_ttqTpOSWYJ2rnwiexport IBMCLOUD_API_KEY=0hrqaLNt-Nc831AW5k7z10CcwOGk_ttqTpOSWYJ2rnwi
connection "ibm" { plugin = "ibm"}
Postgres FDW
This plugin is available as a native Postgres FDW. Unlike Steampipe CLI, which ships with an embedded Postgres server instance, the Postgres FDW can be installed in any supported Postgres database version.
You can download the tarball for your platform from the Releases page, but it is simplest to install them with the steampipe_postgres_installer.sh
script:
/bin/sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://steampipe.io/install/postgres.sh)" -- ibm
The installer will prompt you for the plugin name and version, download and install the appropriate files for your OS, system architecture, and Postgres version.
To configure the Postgres FDW, you will create an extension, foreign server, and schema and import the foreign schema.
CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS steampipe_postgres_ibm;CREATE SERVER steampipe_ibm FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER steampipe_postgres_ibm OPTIONS (config '<your_config>');CREATE SCHEMA ibm;IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA ibm FROM SERVER steampipe_ibm INTO ibm;
SQLite Extension
This plugin is available as a SQLite Extension, making the tables available as SQLite virtual tables.
You can download the tarball for your platform from the Releases page, but it is simplest to install them with the steampipe_sqlite_installer.sh
script:
/bin/sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://steampipe.io/install/sqlite.sh)" -- ibm
The installer will prompt you for the plugin name, version, and destination directory. It will then determine the OS and system architecture, and it will download and install the appropriate package.
To configure the SQLite extension, load the extension module and then run the steampipe_configure_ibm
function to configure it with plugin-specific options.
$ sqlite3sqlite> .load ./steampipe_sqlite_extension_ibm.sosqlite> select steampipe_configure_ibm('<your_config>');
Export
This plugin is available as a standalone Export CLI. Steampipe exporters are stand-alone binaries that allow you to extract data using Steampipe plugins without a database.
You can download the tarball for your platform from the Releases page, but it is simplest to install them with the steampipe_export_installer.sh
script:
/bin/sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://steampipe.io/install/export.sh)" -- ibm
You can pass the configuration to the command with the --config
argument:
steampipe_export_ibm --config '<your_config>' <table_name>